What to do in Java, Indonesia: 11 day itinerary

Java is a mix of natural beauty, rich history and culture, and bustling cities. Indonesia's largest island has much to offer for travelers seeking adventure, culture and history.

From the impressive temples of Borobudur and Prambanan to the bustling cities of Jakarta and Bandung, and from the breathtaking Tumpak Sewu waterfall to the impressive Mount Bromo volcano. You'll also enjoy plenty of local delicacies on Java and still see plenty of the Dutch influence.

In this travel blog you will find everything you need to know to get the most out of your visit to Java, an authentic part of Indonesia.

Arrival in Java: Jakarta (Soekarno Hatta)

Java's largest and most important airport is Soekarno Hatta International Airport. The airport is named after the first Indonesian president after independence. Due to its location in northwest Java, Jakarta is a great starting point to travel towards Central and East Java.

From Jakarta Airport you can take public transportation to the center just fine, with the Metro being the easiest way to avoid too much traffic congestion. Take the Soekarno-Hatta Line Premium to the nearest station, after which you can take a cab for the last bit towards your accommodation, if necessary.

A few more practical tips in advance

Withdraw cash before departure!

Before departure, withdraw cash (ideally in bills of €50 or higher), so that when you arrive in Indonesia you can go to a bureau de change to Indonesian Rupiah. Again, saves you transaction fees and the exchange rate is better. 1 euro equals about 16,000 Indonesian Rupiah (5-2023). Takes some getting used to, all those zeros on the bills. By the way, you won't get bills larger than 100,000.

Buying a Sim Card

You can buy a SIM card at the airport, but they are more expensive. I went to a Telkomsel store for this. Here, for 150,000 Rupiah, you have 25GB of data for a full month. By the way, in Indonesia it is mandatory to register the SIM card by name, so you will have to give the phone store employee your passport for a while.

Offline navigation

Download the map of the region where you will arrive so you can navigate to your ho(s)tel and possibly the Telkomsel store without internet.

You can read more tips & information about culture & customs, best travel time and transportation in Java in my travel blog with various tips for your trip to Indonesia.

What do I bring with me?

Java was part of my backpacking adventure through Southeast Asia. I only needed thermal clothing for climbing Mount Bromo, while rain gear came in handy during tropical downpours on just a few occasions.

You can find my complete packing list for my backpacking adventure in this blog!

The 11-day Java itinerary

It's a fairly tight schedule, but I was fine with some busier days to see enough of Java. Do you want to take it a little easier in the 10 available days? Then I would omit Bandung and reserve 1 more day for Jakarta, Jogjakarta and Malang. Turn it around if you travel from Bali and start in Malang, for example!

An overview:

Day 1. Arrival Jakarta
Day 2. Explore Jakarta and travel towards Bandung
Day 3. Exploring Bandung
Day 4. Visit Crater Lake and Tea Plantations.
Day 5. Travel day to Jogjakarta
Day 6. Visit the Prambanan Temple complex and explore Jogjakarta
Day 7. Borobudur and further explore Jogjakarta
Day 8. Travel day to Malang and explore the colorful district
Day 9. Mount Bromo | climb an active volcano
Day 10. Tumpak Sewu | 1000 Waterfalls
Day 11. End of trip Java

Destination 1. Jakarta (1 night)

Welcome to Jakarta, the busy and chaotic capital of Indonesia with a population of more than 10 million. The city has a rich history, bustling streets, modern skyscrapers, historical sites, large shopping malls and countless markets.

Day 1. Arrival Jakarta

Depending on your arrival time in Jakarta, you will need the first day to acclimatize. Therefore nothing special planned, but if you still have time and energy left you can already explore the city. If you have more time you can always plan an extra day for Jakarta, but I thought it was fine after a day full of sightseeing.

Reistijd: From the international airport you can be in the center in about 1 - 1.5 hours
Accommodation: Konko Hostel Jakarta | Ideal location close to various sights.

Restaurant tip: Do you like fish? Then try Otak Otak, fish grilled in a banana leaf served with peanut sauce, rice and a glass of coconut drink at Otak Otak Binatu An (IDR 155,000).

Day 2. Explore Jakarta and head towards Bandung

In 1 day in Jakarta, you can visit a few of the capital's highlights, such as:

National Museum: one of the largest and oldest museums in Indonesia, with an extensive collection of more than 140,000 objects reflecting the country's rich history and culture.

Did you know that Indonesia has 700 different languages/dialects?

National Monument:an iconic tower symbolizing the struggle for Indonesian independence.

Batavia district, a neighborhood in northern Jakarta steeped in Dutch influences and colonial architecture.

Iztiqlal Mosque

The largest in Southeast Asia. The Mosque is built with modern architectural elements and Islamic principles, with great attention to detail.

Opposite the Mosque is a large Cathedral, intended to portray that the different religions in the country are more than capable of coexisting.

After Ramadan, 200,000 Muslims gather here to pray, clever how they can accommodate such a large group of people.

Let's go to: Bandung (3 hours by train)

At the end of the afternoon (around 16:00 - 17:00) it is time to travel on to destination 2: Bandung. From Gambir station, which is practically next to the National Monument and near the Iztiqlal Mosque, you are about 3 hours away by train.

An Ekonomi ticket cost me just under ten euros (IDR 140,000). You simply buy a ticket on Tiket.com, then at the station you have to redeem your E-ticket at one of the counters for a paper ticket.

Personally, I didn't necessarily mind arriving at my destination late in the evening. It allowed me to make the most of the last day at my previous destination. Do check in advance if your ho(s)tel facilitates late check-in.

Destination 2. Bandung (3 nights)

Bandung may not be the first place you think of when planning your trip on Indonesia's largest island of Java. Consequently, the capital of West Java province is skipped in the average travel itinerary on Java, which is also reflected in the number of tourists visiting the city. Bandung's nickname is "Paris of Java," due to the resort of numerous prosperous Dutch settlers in the early 20th century.

Day 3. Exploring Bandung

Bandung is not only the ideal place to escape the hustle and bustle of Jakarta, but also to discover a piece of authentic Java. It is without a doubt an untouched piece of Java without countless resorts. I found the locals (local fellow tourists as well as warung owners) very friendly and open to engage in conversation with you.

Travel time: Bandung is about 3 hours from Jakarta (train)
Accommodation: Ostel by Ostic (Hostel) | Small scale hostel where mostly locals stayed

Things to see and do in Bandung!

This day is all about exploring Bandung to discover what Bandung owes the "Paris of Java" nickname to.

Visit the Sate Building, which was home to the Department of Transportation and Public Works during Colonial times.
Shop at the Paris van Java mall!

Discover Bandung's nicest place to stroll, shop and enjoy a fun atmosphere while enjoying a snack and drink: Jalan Braga. This street is lined with plenty of beautiful green trees on both sides, and has numerous stores and cafes.

Today you will also need to make preparations for tomorrow, because to explore the area you will need a private driver, a day tour or a scooter.

Restaurant tip: fancy a sweet bite?

Enjoy Martabak Manis, a traditional (sweet) dessert, at Martabak Manis San Francisco. The folded pancake is baked on a cast iron pan and is traditionally filled with peanuts, cheese (Dutch influence) and sprinkles.

Day 4. Crater lake and visit tea plantations

The day begins at Kawah Putih, a crater lake with acidic water that, depending on the sulfur content and temperature, regularly changes from powder blue to white-green (and sometimes to brown). The lake is located near Ciwidey about a 2-hour drive from Bandung.

Due to the presence of these sulfur fumes, it is recommended not to stay at the lake for more than 15-30 minutes. To be on the safe side, you can wear a mouth mask, as I personally found the smell quite strong.

The crater is located at an altitude of 2,400 meters, so after buying a ticket you will be taken by a van to the top. You may have to wait a few moments until there are enough people to drive up.

Visit tea plantations!

While driving through Ciwidey, located near the crater lake Kawah Putih, you will be amazed by endless green strips Stop along the way (or ask if you can stop along the way) to take a closer look at the tea plantations and take some pictures. By the way, I haven't seen anywhere in Bandung itself that offers tours or tea tastings.

On the way to Ciwidey you will encounter not only tea plantations, but also numerous strawberry plantations. Along the road are also numerous sales stalls to score a nice fresh bowl of strawberries, and for only about €0.30 per bowl.

Optional: Hot Springs

Chances are you will also pass by the Hot Springs of Kawah Rengganis on a tour or with a private driver. There is still a strong sulfur smell and in some places sulfur vapor still comes out of the ground. Really 'relaxing' at a hot spring in one of the two baths is not applicable to me. So for me it is not entirely worthwhile, but if you can stand the smell at Kawah Putih then you might have less trouble with it here.

Destination 3. Yogyakarta (3 nights)

Yogyakarta, or Yogya for short, is known as the cultural heart of Java. Yogyakarta has much to offer, from historical sites and museums to local markets and culinary highlights

Day 5. Travel day to Yogyakarta

Today is all about Java's most beautiful train journey: Bandung - Yogyakarta. Enjoy the view of the beautiful rice fields and cute villages you pass during the train journey of about 7-8 hours. You pay about € 16.00 (IDR 240,000) for Ekonomi class, Eksekutif is a lot higher (around IDR 420,000, € 28.00). Also, you often need to get there a bit earlier, as this class is a bit more popular and only has a limited number of spots.

Try to take the train fairly early in the morning, so you can enjoy Java's cultural heart in the evening: Yogyakarta. For example, go to the Alun Alun Kidul park and enjoy numerous street food dishes among the locals.

Travel time: Yogyakarta is about 7-8 hours from Bandung (train)
Accommodation: Wonderloft Hostel Yogya | Great vibe, very nice beds and nice staff!

Day 6. Visit the Prambanan Temple Complex and explore Yogyakarta

The Prambanan Temple Complex is the second largest religious Hindu temple complex in the world. It is a magnificent example of Hindu architecture and, along with the Borobudur (Buddhism), is part of a unique piece of Java's historical heritage. Even though today some of it lies in ruins, what remains standing is an imposing sight.

This unique temple complex is located about 19 kilometers from Yogyakarta center. 19 kilometers does not sound like very far, but by Javanese standards it is still quite a bit. It takes about 45 minutes due to the heavy traffic and especially the traffic lights.

More information and tips for visiting the Prambanan Temple complex!

Exploring Yogyakarta

Use the rest of the day to further explore Yogyakarta:

Shopping!

Yogyakarta's most famous shopping and dining street, Jalan Malioboro, is located on an imaginary line between Mount Merapi, the Kraton and the Indian Ocean. You'll find mostly souvenir and batik stores, as well as several restaurants.

Once the sun sets, the entire street is filled with these eateries where you sit cross-legged on the ground at a low table. Enjoy the music, a bite to eat and imagine yourself among the friendly locals.

Tip: In between meals, score a delicious spring roll at the Lumpia Samijaya stall. The spring roll was filled with chicken, vegetables and quail eggs. Lots of garlic and a small green chili to go with it, delicious!

Visit the Beringharjo Market

Yogyakarta's largest and oldest traditional market. On the first floor, you'll find batik, fabrics and lots more clothing, among other things. This is definitely your place if you are still looking for a batik garment, such as a blouse or sarong. One floor up you are surrounded by the delicious aromas of herbs, spices and fresh produce.

Restaurant tip: Gudeg

Stewed jackfruit served with rice, egg and chicken or beef, among other things. It is a popular dish among locals and is considered one of Yogyakarta's iconic dishes. My recommendation is Gudeg Yu Djum Wijilan 167, located on Wijilan Street, a street with almost only Gudeg restaurants.

Day 7. Explore Borobudur and Yogyakarta (part 2)

Despite Java today being about 90% Muslim, the island is home to the world's largest Buddhist temple: the Candi Borobudur. For me, seeing the sunrise near the temple was the highlight of my visit to Yogyakarta.

To get there in time to see the sunrise you will have to leave from there no later than 03:30, as it is about an hour and fifteen minute drive. Once you arrive at the parking area of Punthuk Setumbu, it is a few minutes walk to the viewpoint. On the way, you can stop at one of the stalls for a cup of coffee, for example.

Entrance fee: IDR 50,000 (€ 3.30).

Good to know: the Borobudur is closed on Mondays.

More information on visiting Borobudur

Part 2 - exploring Yogyakarta

Again, use the rest of the day today to further explore Yogyakarta:

Taman Sari

A historic complex in the heart of Yogyakarta. Built in the 18th century as the personal water palace of the Sultan of Yogyakarta, it served as a place to relax, meditate and swim.

Taman Sari also has some beautiful gardens, including the lotus pond and the flower garden.

Kraton (closes at 2PM & closed on Mondays)

The Kraton Palace, the residence of the Sultan of Yogyakarta and the center of Javanese culture and history. Built in traditional Javanese architecture, the palace has a rich history and culture.

In the various pavilions, museums and galleries, you'll learn about Javanese culture and history.

Explore Prawirotaman

Prawirotaman is a lively neighborhood located just south of Yogyakarta's city center. The neighborhood is known for its charming, narrow streets lined with small cafes, restaurants and stores selling handmade crafts and batik fabrics.

Culinary tip: Try Lupis, the traditional dessert made famous by the Netflix street food docu. It is made sticky rice that is steamed and then served with coconut and brown sugar. It has a unique texture and a subtle taste of pandan leaves.

The stall of Mbah Satinem (the lead actress in the Netflix docu) is open from 05:30 to 09:00, so due to its popularity, you will have to get there early. You can also ask in your ho(s)tel if they know another good address, I was lucky that at my hostel the staff member lived next door to a store. She was kind enough to bring me a bowl, for only €0.65!

Destination 4. Malang (3 nights)

Welcome to Malang, a city located in East Java known as a base for visiting the Bromo Volcano. The city is known for its 2 colorful neighborhoods and a variety of local delicacies!

Day 8. Travel day to Malang and explore the colorful district

If you have not yet had time to visit the Kraton, for example, use this morning for that. Keep in mind that the trip to Malang will take about 6 hours. Should you go to Malang fairly early in the morning (around 09:00), you will have some time in the afternoon to explore the colorful Jodipan district.

Travel time: Malang is about 6 hours from Yogyakarta by train.
Accommodation: Mador Malang Dorm Hostel | Friendly staff who guarantee personalized service, giving you plenty of tips for getting out and about in the area and city.

Colorful Malang!
Jodipan used to be a slum with few amenities and a lot of garbage was dumped in the adjacent river. A group of students had the idea to paint the houses to make it attractive for tourism, something the local municipality naturally embraced. Since then, the houses in the neighborhood have been painted in all the colors of the rainbow, giving it a vibrant and unique atmosphere.
Blue village
The transformation of the Jodipan Village proved to be a success, as in 2018 the neighborhood across the street was also transformed. All the houses here are painted light blue, which makes for beautiful pictures. This neighborhood is home to many fans of the local FC (Arema), which is also reflected several times in the murals.

Discover the local cuisine of Malang

Some local specialties include Tahu Campur, Es Cin Cau, Tahu Lonteng and Bakso.

You can read more about them here!

Today you should better go to bed on time, because tomorrow it's time to climb an active volcano!

Day 9. Mount Bromo

The alarm clock rings around 00:30 to get ready for departure to Mount Bromo. Mount Bromo is one of Indonesia's most spectacular natural sights. At 2,329 meters, the volcano is one of the highest peaks in the Tengger Mountains. The beautiful scenery produces picturesque images and is an absolute must see for yourself.

Check out this blog to learn how your day (or night) will look like when visiting Bromo!

Chances are you'll be pretty tired after you get back, so relax and possibly go into downtown Malang for a while.

Day 10. Visit the 1000 waterfalls: Tumpak Sewu

Malang is not only the base for visiting the Bromo volcano, but also some beautiful waterfalls. Tumpak Sewu, located about 2 hours from Malang, is the absolute highlight of these! Tumpak Sewu, also translated as a thousand waterfalls, is a beautiful waterfall surrounded by breathtaking scenery. Absolutely a unique experience that you will not easily encounter at other waterfalls.

From Malang there are plenty of places where you can book a day tour, where you will visit the adjacent Goa Tetes waterfall in addition to Tumpak Sewu.

Good to know before visiting Tumpak Sewu!

Day 11. End of the Java itinerary

The 10 days on Java are over, so it is time to set course for the next destination. From Malang it will take you about 2 hours by bus to Surabaya, from where you can take a flight to Bali or one of the other islands.

Should you have extra time, or would like to see the Kawa Ijen volcano (the blue fire), you will travel from Malang towards Banyuwanyi. This ride will take about 7.5 hours by train. From the eastern coastal town, you are also close to the port for the ferry to Bali.